Reflexology and a cork block

The year was 1950, and a polio epidemic was spreading throughout the UK and many parts of the world.

 Thousands of young people were being struck down by the virus, some were lucky and suffered mild paralysis, while others like me, although being very ill, were spared. There were 45,000 cases and many hundreds of deaths from Polio in the U.K that year.

My Sister Ann Gillanders (Founder of The British School of Reflexology) was not so fortunate and suffered severe and permanent paralysis to her right leg and spinal muscles, she was ten years old.

​I was five at the time and can remember my Sister in her pre-polio days as being a gifted gymnast and swimmer.

Our father was a well known London-town gentleman’s hairdresser. In fact, ‘Jimmy of Mayfair’. However, he was also known for something else other than hairdressing, which was head massage. He was in demand from family and friends to work his magic in relieving headaches.

I can remember witnessing him alleviating the hangovers and migraines of many of the clients who ‘presented’ to his salon in the early morning after a night of drinking in the various west end ‘Gentleman’s’ clubs. 

After his ministrations, not only had the headaches disappeared, but the clients left the salon with an entirely different persona and posture. This was something which has always stayed with me. This was in the 1950s, long before head massage became what it is today. He had a unique method of ‘rolling up the scalp’ as he put it. 

I included this information as it leads to the next part of the story.
It was during a particularly cold spell that I witnessed something which, although unrealised to me at the time was the harbinger of my future life in reflexology and which also was to change the direction of Ann’s life.

In those post-war years, things were very austere and evenings were spent huddled around a small coal fire. I can remember ice forming inside the windows in the north London house where we lived!

The cold did not bide well for Ann’s circulation, her leg would turn blue in the cold and would swell in the heat.
What I witnessed was my father rubbing a cork block (resembling the sanding block as shown in photo) on the bottom and sides of my Sister’s cold and blue foot. I remember asking what he was doing, he replied ‘stimulating the nerves’. I was only six at the time so naturally did not enquire further. I watched the blue leg gradually turn to a healthy and warm pink! I must stress that the block was 100% cork.

The action was a back and forth rubbing movement from toes to heels also contacting the medial, spinal area of the feet, (not that he knew that), and was performed without lubrication. The action was quite vigorous and was administered to both feet.

This vision is still fresh in my mind, and I regret not asking where he learnt this technique. It may have been from the German hairdresser who taught him his method of head massage early in his career. He also completed a six-month military medical assistant course before the war, so perhaps someone showed this technique to him there.

​The scene on that cold winter’s evening in 1951 often floats into my consciousness like a cloud tinged not only with sadness, but also with a message of what human resilience can do when the chips are down.
Ann raised four children, wrote three bestsellers ran a very successful reflexology school and although having the challenge of being severely handicapped never complained. Her Mantra was 'just do it' — a lesson to us all. 


The picture of us was taken in March this year on the occasion of her 80th birthday. It still feels surreal to me when I think how that cork block massage back in the 1950s led to a lifetime in reflexology which included many wonderful adventures and meetings throughout the world up to the present time.

​I have not mentioned our wonderful mother. She played a big part in holding things together, particularly during those dark days. She also had a link to reflexology: She suffered from digestive symptoms and claimed to cure it or at least alleviate the discomfort by running a metal comb over the back of the hands. Naturally, she was ostracised by her doctor and friends. Little did she realise that Dr Fitzgerald of Zone Therapy fame used metal combs on the fingers and hands to relieve pain.

My best wishes

Tony

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By tonyporter 19 Mar, 2024
During my physical therapy training, students were told that for every case of back pain successfully treated, at least two new clients would be brought to the practice. I can vouch for this. As Low Back Pain (LBP) is the most common pain practitioners encounter, let us explore how it applies to reflexology. My experience has shown that reflexology can be highly efficient in easing or eliminating the distress caused by this condition and can provide a positive boost to satisfied clients. The treatment of LBP is a convenient subject to explain the gist of this article. Reflexology is more than following a chart and applying contact to a reflex, which the practitioner assumes needs to be worked on instead of letting the feet tell stories through their reflex status. Eunice Ingham, The Mother of Reflexology, gives clues to this through her books, ‘Stories The Feet Can Tell’ and ‘Stories The Feet Have Told.’ Yet, how many reflexology practitioners work this way by letting the reflex status of the feet tell the stories? The subject of LBP is convenient for explaining the concepts that I devised through A.R.T./Focused Reflexology, where the principle focus is on the practitioner becoming aware of the reflex disturbances on the feet and applying the appropriate types of contacts rather than the practitioner applying contacts to the reflexes that they believe need to be treated. In a previous blog, I mentioned the importance of examining the hip reflexes, as it is an imbalance here that can be the primary cause of LBP. In addition, the feet need to be thoroughly mobilised using various techniques, including thumb walking counter-flexion of the plantar cuneiform and metatarsal joints. This has to be a focused and deep movement that can only be performed without lubrication! Most reflexologists are unaware of and unable to perform this technique. A weak ‘tweak’ of feet dripping in oil will not achieve what I explain here. Lubrication can be used when necessary and with the appropriate techniques. However, it cannot be used in conjunction with the classical ‘walking’ techniques. In this case, it is not reflexology but a dilution denigrating the therapy being used. Also, when the feet are treated with positive and focused techniques without lubrication, the accompanying stretching and stressing of the skin and underlying structures of the feet (including the fascia) produces a beneficial electrical potential which would not occur if a lubricant is used, as the fingers and thumbs would just slide over the skin. The ankles must be rotated in all directions, including plantar and dorsiflexion. This serves two purposes: one is to find if there is a restriction to one ankle more than the other, which is an indication of lumbar/pelvic tightness on the same side as the restriction (ruling out if there has been an injury to the ankle) The other purpose is to help loosen the pelvic region, which takes place through the rotation of the ankles. Before my reflexology life, I had built a busy and successful remedial and physical therapy practice in North London. People came to me for their painful ailments, and LBP was the most common. Some were in so much pain that massage on the body was out of the question. I found that a deep and exclusive massage and mobilisation of the feet would at least reduce the pain and increase mobility (which is a precursor to accelerating the healing process), or the pain they presented was reduced to a minimum after the first treatment. Although reflexology is not massage in the strictest sense, it demonstrates that LBP needs to involve examining and working all the reflex areas of the feet, not just the symptomatic. Through this, I built a very successful practice with a three-week waiting list. The advantage of treating LBP through the feet is that, apart from promoting general physical relaxation, it gives clients a boost to their mood, which is often affected by pain, and without manipulation. The Fascia, It is the ubiquitous corset and support of the body and acts as a communication network and matrix of the body. Therefore, it is of significant consideration in LBP and many other conditions. While on the subject, the fascia is responsible for most of the reflex communication of the body. With the appropriate types of techniques, the feet provide an excellent way to influence the fascia. Nothing in the body takes place in isolation — everything is connected, and LBP is no exception. This is why all areas which show unusual tension and textures need to be part of the treatment for LBP. I mentioned in my previous Blog about relying on foot charts. These charts are helpful, particularly to reflexology novices. However, continually relying on them severely limits reflexology's potential. I cannot emphasise enough how reflexology is about cultivating the ability to sense what is going on under our fingertips and then applying the appropriate range of techniques. For example, when treating a client with LBP, work over the feet with the fingers and thumbs and then include the mentioned mobilisation techniques. Rotate the ankles, palpate, loosen, knead and rotate the metatarsals. Twist the medial areas of the feet. Apply positive and focused pressure with the thumbs and include the counter-flexion movement. Work the plantar and dorsal areas of the toes with thumbs and index fingers. These movements are performed with authority and not brutality. Even after all these years, I still get great professional satisfaction when I feel the feet under my hands becoming softer and more flexible. When this happens, areas of tension are revealed; for example, perhaps the lateral metatarsal joints are tighter on one foot than the other, and the areas of the cuneiforms can show tighter on one foot than the other, or a shoulder reflex shows as disturbed. These are vital indications of imbalance, and they must be considered involved in LBP. Therefore, they need to be worked on until they become more normalised. There is a meaning behind reflexology—a golden thread uniting all parts of the body (and mind). Working in this way is what it means to become in tune with reflexology's deeper potential. Remember to ‘Treat what you find and not what you are looking for’! I will arrange online presentations on this subject and the techniques as soon as possible, which will be announced through these channels. My Best Wishes Tony Porter ©️
By Tony Porter 06 Mar, 2024
STORIES THE FEET HAVE TOLD ME
By tonyporter 12 Dec, 2023
I had the immense privilege of knowing and working alongside the late Dr. Barry Peatfield for over thirty years. Dr. Peatfield was a remarkable individual who dedicated his life to the study and treatment of metabolic disorders, particularly Hypothyroidism. His unconventional approach, especially towards this condition, although successful garnered both admiration and criticism from the medical establishment of his time. In fact, it was this very opposition that eventually led him to voluntarily remove himself from the medical register. One of my fondest memories of Dr. Peatfield was during a leisurely lunch at his favourite country pub a year or so before his passing. Our conversation naturally gravitated towards all things thyroid, which continued long after we returned to his home. Over the years, Dr. Peatfield graciously shared his wisdom with my A.R.T. students through engaging lectures, and he was an unwavering supporter of reflexology.
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THE KIDNEYS REVISITED
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www.artreflex.com/shop
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OBITUARY Dr. Barry Durrant-Peatfield November 1936-August 2023
By tonyporter 31 Jul, 2023
The slippery slope of reflexology 
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By Tony Porter 21 Feb, 2023
Maximising the Potential of Reflexology an online presentation hosted by Tony Porter (based on 55 years of reflexology practice.) Saturday March 18th Fully Booked Sunday March 19th Fully Booked 2.00 (14.00) - 4.00 (16.00) U.K. time
By Tony Porter 04 Feb, 2023
I know that touching was and still is and always will be the true revolution. -Nikki Giovani As reflexologists, we have the opportunity to observe what the power of touch can achieve. Throughout my career, I have observed instances where a troubled mind is transformed into one of tranquillity through the power of touch. Finnish-born Dr Felix Kersten, the man with magic hands who, through the power of his magic touch, saved the lives of many thousands of people. After two years, Dr Kersten studied physical therapy in Helsinki and became qualified. He continued his studies in Berlin and became a student of the famed Dr Ko, a Tibetan lama therapist. After completing his training, Dr Ko told him, ‘You have learned all I can teach you’ and then retired to Tibet. Dr Kersten mentions that his sense of touch enabled him to detect ‘changes’ in muscles and nerves. Describing his treatment as a form of massage which affects the vital nerve centres, and by applying pressure to the right place causes nerves which have ceased to function correctly to resume their normal functioning. Kersten never gave single treatments, only a series spread over eight weeks. Each treatment was strenuous and left Kersten exhausted. His treatments cured migraine, heart problems, neuralgia, and nervous stomach are a few examples. He built a very successful practice in Holland and Germany before the second world war. He was able to buy an impressive farmhouse. Life was idyllic with his wife and young family. Rumours about the man with magic hands spread, and he was soon treating the entire European aristocracy. However, things were about to change. In 1939 Kersten was asked if he would treat Heinrich Himmler, commander of the SS and the principal planner of the Jewish genocide. Himmler suffered excruciating stomach pains, which bent him double., often leaving him unconscious. Medical specialists could only prescribe powerful narcotics, which did little for the condition. Dr Kersten refused but was ‘persuaded’ to give Himmler a consultation. The outcome was that the pain disappeared within minutes of giving him an abdominal massage. Himmler realised that he could not be without Dr Kersten being by his side and always on call. Himmler called Kersten the man with magic hands and my magical Buddha, saying his touch was like a balm. Dr Kersten refused to give further treatments but was told that if he refused, he would be put into a concentration camp. Kersten realised that he had power over the devil Himmler and decided to use it to the advantage of humanity. He began by asking Himmler in lieu of payment, to release a man who had been imprisoned by the SS, a request to which Himmler agreed, surprisingly with tears in his eyes. This became a regular occurrence — each treatment meant a release of someone. Just as Oscar Schindler used his factory as a cover to save Jewish lives, Dr Kersten was using his skills to do the same. As the war progressed, Himmler’s pains worsened and he became even more reliant on Dr Kersten’s services. This acted as a more persuasive lever for Kersten to demand greater numbers of people be released from concentration camps. This continued to grow to over 60,000. In 1945 the World Jewish Congress presented Kersten with a letter thanking him for helping to save Jewish concentration camp victims. After the war, Kersten was awarded the French Legion of Honour, while, in 1950, the Dutch Monarchy awarded him the order of the Orange Nassau. The healing power of touch is needed more than ever in the world today! Dr Kersten died while visiting Germany in 1960 There is a very interesting film about Dr Kersten narrated by his son, which tells the more complete story. 
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